by
Milica Yaksich
For
some time now I've struggled with the question of whether it
is possible to explain certain principles of faith. It is one
thing to know something and quite another to tell it. Even the
telling is relative to knowing and what is already known and
understood by the one who is being told. If a thing or a place
is described to someone who has never seen or experienced
anything like it, then hearing about it can never truly
describe it the way seeing or experiencing it can. This
renders the exercise somewhat useless and futile, except that
it may entice the hearer to desire that experience enough to
seek and one day find it.
So
much has been written about the extraordinary and miraculous,
and these gifts from God certainly are wondrous and a
testament to the greatness of our Lord. In our daily lives we
are surrounded by God's gifts, His miracles and also
temptation to put our faith in that which is not what it
seems. The smoke and mirrors of this world go beyond the
virtual realities (unrealities) of technology. We are
encouraged constantly to indulge in fantasy, to create thin
veneers of lies about ourselves and our existence, and to
speculate about mysteries we have no ability to fathom yet
alone decipher! All this is about image: our own graven image!
For in this present society, every wonder, every miracle,
every great endeavour worthy of praise and reward, and every
desire, every expectation , every satisfaction, every
pleasure, every glory, etc. appears to be to the glory of man.
Man did this, man can look like that, man can attain... and
even God, when He is mentioned, is often referred to in terms
that suggest that He is only one more accreditation to
validate man's existence! How is it that we are so great? In
his undying search for fulfillment, the filling of that
emptiness inside, that clawing need for something, that hunger
that can never be satisfied, man has blinded himself to the
one and only true fulfillment that can give him satisfaction
and completeness: the Love of God. Man can never be satisfied
as long as he seeks satisfaction from himself and from this
world. Now, I am not suggesting that we travel to another
world, or any mumbo-jumbo. Let's get real. There is truth, and
there are lies. Truth is singular in nature. There can only be
one truth. That's nice and simple. Lies, on the other hand,
are plural in nature. There are as many lies as there are ways
to consider something. That's awfully complicated and can be
confusing. There are mysteries. We needn't concern ourselves
with them because they are not for us to understand. That's
why they are mysteries. After all, who do we think we are to
try to uncover something that God has covered up! This is the
first step to seeing clearly.
One
cannot seek and hope to find if one cannot see clearly. One
cannot see clearly if one is standing in a fog. Being confused
by lies (or the temptation to believe in or put one's trust in
something false) is like standing in a fog. Truth is clear and
undiluted light: it reveals everything , hides nothing. God
our Lord is often referred to in the Scriptures as the Light.
When light is seen through a fog it is diffused, unclear, and
it is unclear from where the light is coming. It is in fact
difficult to find one's way or see anything in a fog and much
is hidden. Let us not confuse the hidden things in a fog which
are deception with mysteries. The All-knowing God has revealed
to man that there are mysteries: those things which God has
chosen not to reveal to man either because man is not capable
of comprehending them or because the time is not right for man
to have such knowledge. God has not hidden the existence of
mysteries, only their substance. Just as a parent protects a
child from certain situations or substances, we should realize
that there is a reason for God determining that some knowledge
must be denied to man. When a child begins to walk and cannot
balance or coordinate all his movements he must be protected
from situations and places like stairs and open windows
because a knowledge of them may cause injury or death. The
same is true of substances which can burn or poison. The devil
tempts man to seek that which is impossible because he enjoys
seeing man waste his time and energy and often hurt himself in
the process, which in turn prevents or delays man from coming
closer to God and attaining the salvation which is possible.
It
's all so clear, unless you are in the fog, being distracted
and confused. Pride and vanity are the worst sins. I used to
think I'm not vain because I have nothing to be vain about.
I'm not attractive, etc., etc. Oh, how we deceive ourselves.
Even the feeling of dissatisfaction with one's appearance,
wishing we were better looking (the nose, the figure, the
skin, the hair, whatever), is all vainglory! The Pharisees
were so proud of being correct that they completely defeated
themselves. It wasn't just the cold and empty formality of how
they worshipped, rather they got that way because they were so
concerned with themselves and their own accomplishments and
how that impressed those around them that they forgot about
God.
What
got me going on this path was a simple and seemingly innocent
thing really. Someone said something one day about how
something miraculous had happened. I won't repeat it now
because the details weren't important except that it seemed
rather trite and without purpose. Now sometimes people relate
things of a spiritual nature which are inspiring and give
glory to God. I've heard about experiences people had during
someone's illness or passing wherein they testified to how God
helped to strengthen or comfort them during a difficult time.
There are miraculous healings and all manner of miracles. When
I was just a child I was taught that one should not talk about
such things. That if one had a spiritual experience, a vision,
etc. that one should first attempt to discern if this was
temptation, and secondly resist the temptation to speak of it
so as to avoid feeling prideful because of it. The devil,
known also as the great deceiver, can appear as a beautiful
angel to the unsuspecting. This is what I mean when I say a
vision can be temptation. If a soul desires to be more
important, then the devil can deceive that soul into thinking
that he is "special"
or "chosen"
and thereby puff up his self-esteem by giving him a vision or
something of the sort. When the person talks to others about
it he makes it worse if he feels pride because of being the
one to have been "graced"
by such a miracle. Though such individuals seem to be
glorifying God, they are in fact glorifying themselves. I'm
not saying that this is always the case, but that we must
guard against such perils. That is why the holy fathers warn
us to avoid any imaginings, resist the temptation to desire to
see anything during prayer. In the most pure form of prayer
the mind has been emptied of all thoughts and images and the
heart is aware only of the invisible God.
St.
Simeon the New Theologian explains: "When
the devil with his demons had succeeded in having man banished
from the garden of Eden through transgression, and in
separating him from God, he acquired access to the reasoning
power of every man, so that he can agitate a man's mind by day
or by night; sometimes a little, and sometimes exceedingly.
And there is no protection against this except through
constant remembrance of God; in other words, if the memory of
God, engraved in the heart by the power of the cross,
strengthens the mind in its steadfastness.".
Humility, inner peace and contentment (being satisfied with
what God has given us and not lusting after that which was not
meant for us), brotherly love, generosity, patience,
temperance, diligence, compassion, chastity and love, hope and
faith are our strongest weapons against being led astray. What
makes this subject so problematic is that we are all led
astray at times. There is a word for this: 'prelest'.
It is the word the Russians use and the closest English
translation would be 'beguilement'.
"The
serpent beguiled me, and I did eat"
(Gen.3:13)
There is much written by the Holy Fathers on the subject of
prelest which clearly shows that the meaning is actually
broader and more technical. In the Russian translation of the
Philokalia (collection of writings by the Holy Fathers in
Greek) which is called Dobrotolubiye meaning the Good Love the
word prelest is used to translate a Greek word which literally
means 'wandering'
or 'going
astray'.
"Prelest
is the resulting state in the soul which wanders away from
Truth. If we may paraphrase Bishop Ignatiy Brianchaninov (d.
1867), we could define prelest as the corruption of human
nature through the acceptance by man of mirages mistaken for
truth; we are all in prelest."
(E.Kadloubovsky & G.E.H. Palmer: Writings From the
Philokalia On Prayer of the Heart). Now we have a name for
this state of spiritual corruption wherein the soul is so
guilefully led astray. The important thing, however is not
what we call it, but whether we can recognize it. How well can
we differentiate between faith and superstition? How well do
we understand our Orthodox Faith? Do we understand enough to
penetrate the mirages and lies that attempt to deceive us and
lead us away from the narrow path? Let me close with this,
then. Our Lord came to us in the humble poverty of a stable,
not in the vanity of a royal palace. He demonstrated humility,
serenity, love , mercy and righteousness, that we may learn
from His example what is possible for us. He sacrificed
Himself for us and gave us love, hope and faith that we may be
saved. Plainly put, He is the Light that makes all things
clear, the Truth that gives life. Sometimes it's hard to
believe that something so glorious and amazing can be so
clear. Don't seek truth in the dark and veiled corners of
superstition and the 'paranormal'.
All God created is normal, even His miracles. Guard your heart
and avoid all that is vain and prideful. The Omnipotent has no
need to play parlour tricks or engage in the fanciful or
frivolous. Those truly graced by God are overwhelmed with and
humbled by the greatness of His love. The mystical and
miraculous events in the lives of the saints were generally
recorded and made known only after their passing from this
world.
I
pray this is of benefit and please forgive your unworthy
servant for any errors. Glory and praise be to God now and
forever. Amen.
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